Syntax |
Meaning |
Examples (Click to run) |
Sample matches |
One "slot" : Make sure there is no space, or it will be interpreted as two consecutive words | |||
word |
One exact word |
mysterious |
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(See notes on words with apostrophes, e.g. doesn't, won't, they've, we're, that's) | |||
[lemma] |
Lemmas (all forms of a word) |
sing, singing, sang |
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*xx |
Wildcard: * = any # letters |
unlikely, unusually |
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word|word |
Any of these words |
stunning, charming, gorgeous |
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[=word] |
Synonyms |
formidible, muscular, fervent |
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[pos*] |
Part
of speech |
were going, using |
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-word |
NOT (followed by PoS, lemma, word, etc. Most useful for "multiple slot" queries; see below) |
pretty -[nn*] |
pretty sure, pretty and |
Combination of preceding | |||
You can limit to a particular part of speech by adding a period (full stop) and then the part of speech tag in brackets. This is always optional. Make sure there is no space before or after the period (full stop), or it will be interpreted as two consecutive words. Note that there is currently only one option (wildcard for word form + part of speech). There are other possibilities for the other corpora, which may be added to the Google Books corpus in the future. | |||
word*.[pos] | Substring and part of speech | dis*.[v*] | disappear, discovering, disapproved |
*ly.[r*] | usually, nearly, finally | ||
Wildcard "slots" : Just use an asterisk (*) as placeholder "slots" in the query. | |||
a genuinely nice person a real nice person |
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ask * to * |
ask you to do ask Bill to somehow |
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Multiple "slots" : Create sequences of words, using any of the preceding query types. Note that in each case, there is a space between the word "slots" in the query. These are just a few examples, from an unlimited number of combinations. | |||
nook and cranny | |||
nook and cranny nooks and crannies |
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fast offerings rapid growth |
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pretty sure pretty and (but not pretty girl, pretty dress, etc) |
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ask him to bless asked them to come |
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break the laws broke the bands |
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really beautiful woman truly magnificent scale |
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some really beautiful things some rather beautiful paintings |
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march quickly towards paced nervously to |